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Basic care for your pregnancy
Preserve your self-esteem during your pregnancy taking good care of your teeth
Which measures of buccal hygiene can you take while you're pregnant?
- You should always clean your teeth after the meals with a smooth brush, so that the bristles can reach interstices between the teeth in circular movements and so that all teeth can be cleaned.

- The use of dental floss is fundamental to better clean areas that bristles can't reach.

- Preferably use toothpastes containing fluorine.

- Your teeth may bleed, even if you properly brush them, due to loose gum caused by pregnancy or some bacterial plaque that can form under the gums.

- It is important that the dentist, in order to avoid occasional decays and to take prophylactic measures, eliminating bacterial plaque, clinically examine the pregnant woman
.
Which is the most convenient period for dental care during your pregnancy?
If a dental treatment is needed, it is better to wait until the third month, that is to say until a period when pregnant women have overcome the initial and little stable phase of the baby's formation.
Is it possible to x-ray while being pregnant?
Yes, in case an x-ray is indispensable. It is extremely necessary to use leaded aprons preventing the radiation of x-rays, although computerized digital radiology programs already exist: they take pictures through magnetic sensors, which reduce in 96% the exposure to x-rays, thus avoiding the use of films and development, providing pregnant women with more comfort and a simpler procedure.
May I take anesthetics or medicine as I am pregnant?
Yes, since your dentist is aware of the risks and uses these products in accordance with your GP's orientations.  However, keep in mind that any medicine (anesthetics, antibiotics,...) shouldn't be taken during the first three months, while your baby is still forming.

Note: Mainly tetracycline should be avoided, since it is proven to stain the teeth of the future baby.

Is it possible to have surgery to place dental implants while being pregnant?
It is possible, but not recommended. The kind of operation required for implants is likely to generate some anxiety in the patient. Besides, antibiotics, anti-inflammatories and analgesics have to be prescribed. Any implant surgery should thus be postponed and take place after delivery.
May small surgeries such as dental extractions be done while being pregnant?
Yes, but it is better, whenever possible, to postpone them or to wait until the pregnancy's first quarter is over.
Why do gums get more inflamed during pregnancy?
Gums become flabbier and more elastic along pregnancy. Moreover, there is an increase in vascularization of the structures surrounding and supporting the teeth, like periodontal tissues. However, if the future mother maintains a perfect oral hygiene including gum massage, bacterial plaque can be avoided, consequently eliminating those gum problems. Should she nevertheless already face serious gum problems, they could get worse while she's pregnant; that's why it is necessary to be doubly careful.
Should fluorine be prescribed during pregnancy?
Yes. Fluorine can protect both the pregnant woman and her future baby. In case of no contraindication, it should be given in accordance with the proper dosage supplied by the manufacturer.

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Basic care for your pregnancy

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